Master Gene List

This file contains an aggregated list of DecodeME candidate genes generated using GWASLAB and MAGMA. Each gene is accompanied by annotations retrieved using gget from bioinformatic databases.

Ensembl ID	sources	uniprot_id	primary_gene_name	subcellular_localisation	ensembl_description	uniprot_description	ncbi_description
ENSG00000028116	['MAGMA']	['Q86Y07']	VRK2	['Cytoplasm', 'Endoplasmic reticulum membrane', 'Mitochondrion membrane', 'Nucleus envelope', 'Cytoplasm', 'Nucleus']	VRK serine/threonine kinase 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:12719]	["Phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53, as well as histone H3. Reduces p53/TP53 ubiquitination by MDM2, promotes p53/TP53 acetylation by EP300 and thereby increases p53/TP53 stability and activity Serine/threonine kinase that regulates several signal transduction pathways (PubMed:14645249, PubMed:16495336, PubMed:16704422, PubMed:17709393, PubMed:18286207, PubMed:18617507, PubMed:20679487). Isoform 1 modulates the stress response to hypoxia and cytokines, such as interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) and this is dependent on its interaction with MAPK8IP1, which assembles mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) complexes (PubMed:17709393). Inhibition of signal transmission mediated by the assembly of MAPK8IP1-MAPK complexes reduces JNK phosphorylation and JUN-dependent transcription (PubMed:18286207). Phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53, histone H3, and may also phosphorylate MAPK8IP1 (PubMed:16704422). Phosphorylates BANF1 and disrupts its ability to bind DNA and reduces its binding to LEM domain-containing proteins (PubMed:16495336). Down-regulates the transactivation of transcription induced by ERBB2, HRAS, BRAF, and MEK1 (PubMed:20679487). Blocks the phosphorylation of ERK in response to ERBB2 and HRAS (PubMed:20679487). Can also phosphorylate the following substrates that are commonly used to establish in vitro kinase activity: casein, MBP and histone H2B, but it is not sure that this is physiologically relevant (PubMed:14645249)"]	This gene encodes a member of the vaccinia-related kinase (VRK) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein acts as an effector of signaling pathways that regulate apoptosis and tumor cell growth. Variants in this gene have been associated with schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that differ in their subcellular localization and biological activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
ENSG00000033122	['MAGMA']	['A0A075B6E9', 'A0A494C1A4', 'V9GYE1', 'F8WE45', 'V9GZ42', 'V9GY23', 'B1AKT2', 'K7ELH5']	LRRC7	['Cytoplasm', 'Postsynaptic density']	leucine rich repeat containing 7 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:18531]	['Required for normal synaptic spine architecture and function. Necessary for DISC1 and GRM5 localization to postsynaptic density complexes and for both N-methyl D-aspartate receptor-dependent and metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long term depression']	Predicted to enable protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity; positive regulation of neuron projection development; and protein localization to membrane. Located in several cellular components, including centrosome; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. Implicated in cocaine dependence. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
ENSG00000089220	['MAGMA']	['P30086']	PEBP1	['Cytoplasm']	phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:8630]	['Binds ATP, opioids and phosphatidylethanolamine. Has lower affinity for phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine. Serine protease inhibitor which inhibits thrombin, neuropsin and chymotrypsin but not trypsin, tissue type plasminogen activator and elastase (By similarity). Inhibits the kinase activity of RAF1 by inhibiting its activation and by dissociating the RAF1/MEK complex and acting as a competitive inhibitor of MEK phosphorylation HCNP may be involved in the function of the presynaptic cholinergic neurons of the central nervous system. HCNP increases the production of choline acetyltransferase but not acetylcholinesterase. Seems to be mediated by a specific receptor (By similarity)']	This gene encodes a member of the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding family of proteins and has been shown to modulate multiple signaling pathways, including the MAP kinase (MAPK), NF-kappa B, and glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) signaling pathways. The encoded protein can be further processed to form a smaller cleavage product, hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide (HCNP), which may be involved in neural development. This gene has been implicated in numerous human cancers and may act as a metastasis suppressor gene. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
ENSG00000111707	['MAGMA']	['Q9H7L9']	SUDS3	['Nucleus']	SDS3 homolog, SIN3A corepressor complex component [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:29545]	['Regulatory protein which represses transcription and augments histone deacetylase activity of HDAC1. May have a potential role in tumor suppressor pathways through regulation of apoptosis. May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the mSin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes']	SDS3 is a subunit of the histone deacetylase (see HDAC1; MIM 601241)-dependent SIN3A (MIM 607776) corepressor complex (Fleischer et al., 2003 [PubMed 12724404]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ENSG00000117593	['GWASLAB', 'MAGMA']	['Q6PI48']	DARS2	['Mitochondrion matrix', 'Mitochondrion membrane']	aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:25538]	['Catalyzes the attachment of aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a two-step reaction: aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp)']	The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. It is a mitochondrial enzyme that specifically aminoacylates aspartyl-tRNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
ENSG00000117601	['MAGMA']	['P01008']	SERPINC1	['Secreted, extracellular space']	serpin family C member 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:775]	['Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade (PubMed:15140129, PubMed:15853774). AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa (PubMed:15140129). Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin']	The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
ENSG00000119242	['MAGMA']	['Q53HC0']	CCDC92	['Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome, centriole', 'Cytoplasm']	coiled-coil domain containing 92 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:29563]	['Interferon-stimulated protein that plays a role in innate immunity. Strongly inhibits ebolavirus transcription and replication. Forms a complex with viral RNA-bound nucleocapsid NP and thereby prevents the transport of NP to the cell surface']	Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in innate immune response and regulation of defense response to virus. Located in centriole; centrosome; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
ENSG00000124198	['GWASLAB', 'MAGMA']	['Q9Y6D5']	ARFGEF2	['Cytoplasm', 'Membrane', 'Golgi apparatus', 'Cytoplasm, perinuclear region', 'Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network', 'Endosome', 'Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome', 'Cell projection, dendrite', 'Cytoplasmic vesicle', 'Synapse', 'Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton']	ARF guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:15853]	['Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1 and ARF3 and to a lower extent on ARF5 and ARF6. Promotes the activation of ARF1/ARF5/ARF6 through replacement of GDP with GTP. Involved in the regulation of Golgi vesicular transport. Required for the integrity of the endosomal compartment. Involved in trafficking from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to endosomes and is required for membrane association of the AP-1 complex and GGA1. Seems to be involved in recycling of the transferrin receptor from recycling endosomes to the plasma membrane. Probably is involved in the exit of GABA(A) receptors from the endoplasmic reticulum. Involved in constitutive release of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 via exosome-like vesicles; the function seems to involve PKA and specifically PRKAR2B. Proposed to act as A kinase-anchoring protein (AKAP) and may mediate crosstalk between Arf and PKA pathways']	ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ENSG00000124207	['MAGMA']	['P55060']	CSE1L	['Cytoplasm', 'Nucleus']	chromosome segregation 1 like [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2431]	['Export receptor for importin-alpha. Mediates importin-alpha re-export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm after import substrates (cargos) have been released into the nucleoplasm. In the nucleus binds cooperatively to importin-alpha and to the GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form. Docking of this trimeric complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated through binding to nucleoporins. Upon transit of a nuclear export complex into the cytoplasm, disassembling of the complex and hydrolysis of Ran-GTP to Ran-GDP (induced by RANBP1 and RANGAP1, respectively) cause release of the importin-alpha from the export receptor. CSE1L/XPO2 then return to the nuclear compartment and mediate another round of transport. The directionality of nuclear export is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus']	Proteins that carry a nuclear localization signal (NLS) are transported into the nucleus by the importin-alpha/beta heterodimer. Importin-alpha binds the NLS, while importin-beta mediates translocation through the nuclear pore complex. After translocation, RanGTP binds importin-beta and displaces importin-alpha. Importin-alpha must then be returned to the cytoplasm, leaving the NLS protein behind. The protein encoded by this gene binds strongly to NLS-free importin-alpha, and this binding is released in the cytoplasm by the combined action of RANBP1 and RANGAP1. In addition, the encoded protein may play a role both in apoptosis and in cell proliferation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
ENSG00000124214	['MAGMA']	['O95793']	STAU1	['Cytoplasm', 'Rough endoplasmic reticulum']	staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:11370]	['(Microbial infection) Plays a role in virus particles production of many viruses including of HIV-1, HERV-K, ebola virus and influenza virus. Acts by interacting with various viral proteins involved in particle budding process Binds double-stranded RNA (regardless of the sequence) and tubulin. May play a role in specific positioning of mRNAs at given sites in the cell by cross-linking cytoskeletal and RNA components, and in stimulating their translation at the site']	Staufen is a member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins involved in the transport and/or localization of mRNAs to different subcellular compartments and/or organelles. These proteins are characterized by the presence of multiple dsRNA-binding domains which are required to bind RNAs having double-stranded secondary structures. The human homologue of staufen encoded by STAU, in addition contains a microtubule- binding domain similar to that of microtubule-associated protein 1B, and binds tubulin. The STAU gene product has been shown to be present in the cytoplasm in association with the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), implicating this protein in the transport of mRNA via the microtubule network to the RER, the site of translation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]
ENSG00000135090	['MAGMA']	['Q9H2K8']	TAOK3	['Cytoplasm', 'Cell membrane', 'Membrane raft', 'Lipid droplet']	TAO kinase 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:18133]	["Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade and of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Inhibits basal activity of the MAPK8/JNK cascade and diminishes its activation in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF). Positively regulates canonical T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by preventing early PTPN6/SHP1-mediated inactivation of LCK, ensuring sustained TCR signaling that is required for optimal activation and differentiation of T cells (PubMed:30373850). Phosphorylates PTPN6/SHP1 on 'Thr-394', leading to its polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:38166031). Required for cell surface expression of metalloprotease ADAM10 on type 1 transitional B cells which is necessary for their NOTCH-mediated development into marginal zone B cells (By similarity). Also required for the NOTCH-mediated terminal differentiation of splenic conventional type 2 dendritic cells (By similarity). Positively regulates osteoblast differentiation by acting as an upstream activator of the JNK pathway (PubMed:32807497). Promotes JNK signaling in hepatocytes and positively regulates hepatocyte lipid storage by inhibiting beta-oxidation and triacylglycerol secretion while enhancing lipid synthesis (PubMed:34634521). Restricts age-associated inflammation by negatively regulating differentiation of macrophages and their production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (By similarity). Plays a role in negatively regulating the abundance of regulatory T cells in white adipose tissue (By similarity)"]	The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine protein kinase that activates the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade but inhibits the basal activity of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. The encoded protein is a member of the GCK subfamily of STE20-like kinases. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
ENSG00000137766	['GWASLAB']	['Q8NB66']	UNC13C	['Cytoplasm', 'Membrane', 'Presynaptic cell membrane']	unc-13 homolog C [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:23149]	['May play a role in vesicle maturation during exocytosis as a target of the diacylglycerol second messenger pathway. May be involved in the regulation of synaptic transmission at parallel fiber - Purkinje cell synapses (By similarity)']	Predicted to enable calmodulin binding activity and syntaxin-1 binding activity. Predicted to be involved in glutamatergic synaptic transmission and regulated exocytosis. Predicted to be located in presynaptic active zone. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including axon terminus; parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse; and synaptic vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
ENSG00000146263	['GWASLAB']	['Q6ZRQ5']	MMS22L	['Nucleus', 'Chromosome']	MMS22 like, DNA repair protein [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:21475]	['Component of the MMS22L-TONSL complex, a complex that promotes homologous recombination-mediated repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) at stalled or collapsed replication forks (PubMed:21055983, PubMed:21055984, PubMed:21055985, PubMed:21113133, PubMed:26527279, PubMed:27338793, PubMed:29478807). The MMS22L-TONSL complex is required to maintain genome integrity during DNA replication (PubMed:21055983, PubMed:21055984, PubMed:21055985, PubMed:27797818). It mediates the assembly of RAD51 filaments on single-stranded DNA (ssDNA): the MMS22L-TONSL complex is recruited to DSBs following histone replacement by histone chaperones and eviction of the replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A) from DSBs (PubMed:21055983, PubMed:21055984, PubMed:21055985, PubMed:29478807). Following recruitment to DSBs, the TONSL-MMS22L complex promotes recruitment of RAD51 filaments and subsequent homologous recombination (PubMed:27797818, PubMed:29478807). Within the complex, MMS22L acts by binding ssDNA (PubMed:27797818)']	The protein encoded by this gene forms a complex with tonsoku-like, DNA repair protein (TONSL), and this complex recognizes and repairs DNA double-strand breaks at sites of stalled or collapsed replication forks. The encoded protein also can bind with the histone-associated protein NFKBIL2 to help regulate the chromatin state at stalled replication forks. Finally, this gene appears to be overexpressed in most lung and esophageal cancers. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
ENSG00000154975	['GWASLAB']	['Q9NS85']	CA10		carbonic anhydrase 10 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1369]	['Does not have a catalytic activity']	This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the carbonic anhydrase family of zinc metalloenzymes, which catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in various biological processes. The protein encoded by this gene is an acatalytic member of the alpha-carbonic anhydrase subgroup, and it is thought to play a role in the central nervous system, especially in brain development. Multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ENSG00000158406	['MAGMA']	['P62805']	H4C1	['Nucleus', 'Chromosome']	H4 clustered histone 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:4788]	['Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling']	Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
ENSG00000179195	['MAGMA']	['Q8N3J9']	ZNF664	['Nucleus']	zinc finger protein 664 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:25406]	['May be involved in transcriptional regulation']	Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
ENSG00000185278	['MAGMA']	['Q5TC79']	ZBTB37	['Nucleus']	zinc finger and BTB domain containing 37 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:28365]	['May be involved in transcriptional regulation']	Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; regulation of cytokine production; and regulation of immune system process. Predicted to be located in chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
ENSG00000187323	['MAGMA']	['P43146']	DCC	['Membrane']	DCC netrin 1 receptor [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2701]	['Receptor for netrin required for axon guidance. Mediates axon attraction of neuronal growth cones in the developing nervous system upon ligand binding. Its association with UNC5 proteins may trigger signaling for axon repulsion. It also acts as a dependence receptor required for apoptosis induction when not associated with netrin ligand. Implicated as a tumor suppressor gene']	This gene encodes a netrin 1 receptor. The transmembrane protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules, and mediates axon guidance of neuronal growth cones towards sources of netrin 1 ligand. The cytoplasmic tail interacts with the tyrosine kinases Src and focal adhesion kinase (FAK, also known as PTK2) to mediate axon attraction. The protein partially localizes to lipid rafts, and induces apoptosis in the absence of ligand. The protein functions as a tumor suppressor, and is frequently mutated or downregulated in colorectal cancer and esophageal carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
ENSG00000188730	['MAGMA']	['Q2TAL6']	VWC2	['Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix, basement membrane', 'Synapse']	von Willebrand factor C domain containing 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30200]	['BMP antagonist which may play a role in neural development. Promotes cell adhesion (By similarity)']	This gene encodes a secreted bone morphogenic protein antagonist. The encoded protein is possibly involved in neural function and development and may have a role in cell adhesion.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
ENSG00000197653	['MAGMA']	['Q8IVF4']	DNAH10	['Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme']	dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2941]	['Force generating protein of respiratory cilia. Produces force towards the minus ends of microtubules. Dynein has ATPase activity; the force-producing power stroke is thought to occur on release of ADP. Involved in sperm motility; implicated in sperm flagellar assembly (PubMed:34237282). Probable inner arm dynein heavy chain']	Dyneins are microtubule-associated motor protein complexes composed of several heavy, light, and intermediate chains. The axonemal dyneins, found in cilia and flagella, are components of the outer and inner dynein arms attached to the peripheral microtubule doublets. DNAH10 is an inner arm dynein heavy chain (Maiti et al., 2000 [PubMed 11175280]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ENSG00000197935	['MAGMA']	['Q5JNZ3']	ZNF311	['Nucleus']	zinc finger protein 311 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:13847]	['May be involved in transcriptional regulation']	Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
ENSG00000198216	['MAGMA']	['Q15878']	CACNA1E	['Membrane']	calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 E [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1392]	["Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells (PubMed:30343943). They are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1E gives rise to R-type calcium currents. R-type calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group and are blocked by nickel. They are however insensitive to dihydropyridines (DHP). Calcium channels containing alpha-1E subunit could be involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons which is important for information processing Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells. They are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1E gives rise to R-type calcium currents"]	Voltage-dependent calcium channels are multisubunit complexes consisting of alpha-1, alpha-2, beta, and delta subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. These channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This gene encodes the alpha-1E subunit of the R-type calcium channels, which belong to the 'high-voltage activated' group that maybe involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons important for information processing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
ENSG00000250091	['MAGMA']	[None]			dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 opposite strand [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:37121]	[None]
ENSG00000274618	['GWASLAB']	['P62805']	H4C1	['Nucleus', 'Chromosome']	H4 clustered histone 6 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:4783]	['Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling']	Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]